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Whats Involved  Under the bonnet


The ECU

Again, most installations are dictated by what space is available. There are several components to site and the first and foremost is the ECU or Electronic Control Unit, this is the brain of the system and as with all electronic components, it needs to be sited in a area free from direct water splash or rain ingress ( although the ECU is a sealed unit, it is always prudent to keep it away from moisture where possible).



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LPG ECU Electronic Control Unit












Vaporizer vaporiser

The Vaporiser
This components sole purpose is to change the LPG fuel from liquid to vapour and to regulate the pressure of the gas supplied to the engine. It can be sited almost anywhere in the engine bay within reason, but usually ends up towards the rear and slightly lower than the injector block(s).

In the Photo to the you will see that this vehicle has twin vaporizers to the right hand side of the engine bay, this is for very high power engines, normally there would just be the one.

Standard Vapourizer

Standard Vaporiser

Powered Vaporiser


The Injector Block(s)
This component actually injects the vaporised LPG into the engine via pipework to the manifold and is controlled by the ECU which in turn takes its signals from the cars own original petrol ECU.

The injector blocks (or Matrix) are usually sited fairly close to the cars manifold and ideally situated under engine covers if available.

Matrix injector block Matrix installed













LPG MAP sensor  

Map Sensor
This unit is actually a pressure sensor and measures two different points in the LPG system, one of pressure and the other of vacuum, The units role,amongst others, is to tell the LPG ECU whether or not there is LPG fuel present and if it is at minimum pressures to run the vehicle on LPG. This information is shown to the end user on the Dashboard mounted switch.

 

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